
Crowley, Roger. 1453 : the Holy War for Constantinople and the Clash of Islam and the West. New York: Hyperion, 2005.
Nicolle, David. Constantinople, 1453: the End of Byzantium. Westport: Praeger, 2005.
Runciman, Steven. The Fall of Constantinople, 1453. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1965.
Istanbul (Turkey) -- History -- Siege, 1453
JSTOR
Project Muse
Historical Abstracts
Humanities Index
Social Sciences Index
Constantinople on the Web
The Fall of Constantinople, 1453
The Siege of Constantinople in 1453: Primary Sources and Articles
The Siege of Constantinople, 1453, according to George Sphrantzes
The Siege of Constantinople, 1453, According to Nicolo Barbaro
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